GREAT STORIES OF THE BIBLE - PART 3 Cain and Abel Genesis 4: 1-17, Hebrews 11:4

In Genesis 4, we encounter the story of two brothers—Cain and Abel. These siblings present a contrast between faithfulness and disobedience, demonstrating the deep consequences of their choices. Abel, the younger brother, is remembered for his faith, while Cain is known for his rebellion against God.

THE STORY OF CAIN AND ABEL

Eve, the first woman, gives birth to Cain and later to Abel. While Abel tended flocks, Cain worked the land. Both brought offerings to God—Abel offered the firstlings of his flock, and Cain presented some of the fruits of his labor. Yet, God looked with favor upon Abel’s offering, but not upon Cain’s. Angry and dejected, Cain let his emotions take control, eventually murdering his brother Abel in a fit of jealousy. God, who saw everything, confronted Cain. Instead of repentance, Cain responded with defiance, famously asking, "Am I my brother's keeper?" Cain’s sin led to judgment—he would become a wanderer, marked by God to prevent his death at the hands of others.

Despite Abel's tragic death, his faith still speaks, as highlighted in Hebrews 11:4: "By faith Abel offered to God a better sacrifice than Cain, through which he obtained the testimony that he was righteous." Abel’s faithfulness continues to inspire, showing that the way we live and what we offer to God matters deeply.

CAIN: WHAT FAITH IS NOT

Cain serves as an example of what faith is not. He wanted to approach God on his own terms, rather than following God’s ways. This lack of faith is evident in several aspects:

  • Faith is not doing it your way. Hebrews 11:4 tells us that Cain offered a lesser sacrifice because he wanted to do things his way, rather than follow God’s commands. Today, we are often tempted to "have it our way," but true faith means trusting in God’s way.

  • Faith is not about hard work alone. Though Cain was a hardworking farmer, it wasn’t enough. The condition of his heart and the nature of his offering mattered more than the effort he put into his work.

  • Faith is not based on feelings. God gave Cain the opportunity to repent, but instead, Cain allowed anger to control him. Without faith, our emotions can lead us down a destructive path.

  • Faith is not found in selfishness. When God asked Cain about Abel, Cain’s selfish response was, "Am I my brother’s keeper?" Faith moves us beyond ourselves and our desires, toward love and responsibility for others.

ABEL: WHAT FAITH IS

Abel, in contrast, shows us what faith looks like. His story is brief but impactful, highlighting that faith is doing things God’s way:

  • Faith is giving God your best. Abel offered the firstborn of his flock, the best he had. Faith involves giving God our best, trusting that He will take care of the rest.

  • Faith has lasting impact. Even though Abel died, his faith still speaks (Hebrews 11:4). His righteous life and sacrifice remain a testimony to the power of faith.

  • Faith is part of God’s redemptive plan. Abel’s sacrifice pointed to the greater sacrifice of Christ, whose blood speaks a better word than that of Abel (Hebrews 12:24).

  • Abel’s story reminds us that faith involves trust, obedience, and sacrifice. Though faith may come at a cost, it leaves a legacy that endures beyond this life.

Cain and Abel present a powerful contrast of faith and faithlessness. Cain’s story warns us against selfishness, jealousy, and disobedience, while Abel’s example encourages us to trust God fully and offer Him our best. As we reflect on their story, may we choose the way of Abel—faith that pleases God, even when it requires sacrifice.

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Joe M Hernandez